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Different Kinds of Conjunctions in Writing

Aim:

to help make students aware of the meaning of different categories of conjunctions

Target Audience:

students

Relevance to IELTS:

General Training Writing Task 2

Organisation:

groups

Materials needed:

Worksheet ; a discursive topic written on the board supplied by the teacher or the students (e.g. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of Internet cafes).

  1. Ask students to match the lists of conjunctions to their function, then when they have finished discuss their answers and give feedback.

  2. Ask students to add to each category any other suitable conjunctions they can think of.

  3. Ask students for their answers and list correct ones on the board in their categories.

  4. Ask students to look at the discursive topic and note down any ideas they have for the advantages and disadvantages, as well as any examples of them.

  5. Ask students for their ideas for the advantages and examples of them. Note four of them under ‘advantages’ on the board, together with the examples . Then do the same for ‘disadvantages and examples of these.

  6. Ask students, one at a time, to construct an ‘oral composition’ on this topic from the board i.e. one student starts with the opening sentence of the introduction, a second student continues the introduction, a third student gives the first advantage, a fourth an example of it etc. As they talk, point at the conjunctions to ensure they incorporate them where necessary.

  7. Ask the students to do the same activity as in 6 in small groups.

  8. Ask the students to write the composition individually for homework.